<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">trudyniisi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Труды НИИСИ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>SRISA Proceedings</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2225-7349</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3033-6422</issn><publisher><publisher-name>НИЦ «КУРЧАТОВСКИЙ ИНСТИТУТ» - НИИСИ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">trudyniisi-100</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВЫСОКОПРОИЗВОДИТЕЛЬНЫЕ ВЫЧИСЛЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HIGH-PERFORMANCE COMPUTING</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка энергопотребления в программе комплексного тестирования производительности вычислительного кластера</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Estimation of Power Consumption in a Comprehensive Computing Cluster Performance Testing Program</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вдовикин</surname><given-names>О. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vdovikin</surname><given-names>O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oleg Vdovikin</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vdovikin@jscc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Телегин</surname><given-names>П. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Telegin</surname><given-names>P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pavel Telegin</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">telegin@jscc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шабанов</surname><given-names>Б. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shabanov</surname><given-names>B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Boris Shabanov</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shabanov@jscc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">МСЦ РАН – филиал ФГУ ФНЦ НИИСИ РАН, НИЦ «Курчатовский институт»<country>Россия</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>62</fpage><lpage>66</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Вдовикин О.И., Телегин П.Н., Шабанов Б.М., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Вдовикин О.И., Телегин П.Н., Шабанов Б.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vdovikin O., Telegin P., Shabanov B.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.t-niisi.ru/jour/article/view/100">https://www.t-niisi.ru/jour/article/view/100</self-uri><abstract><p>Для сравнительной оценки производительности вычислительных кластеров используются различные группы тестов. Для определения параметров эффективности кластерных решений с большим числом ядер разработана программа комплексного тестирования производительности Laptest. Из-за высокого потребления электроэнергии суперкомпьютерами энергоэффективность при выполнении задач стала являться одним из важнейших свойств вычислительных систем. В статье описывается реализация оценки потребления энергии в программе Laptest.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Different groups of tests are used to compare the performance of computing clusters. The Laptest comprehensive performance testing program was developed to determine the efficiency parameters of the computing cluster systems with a large number of cores. Due to the high energy consumption of supercomputers, energy efficiency of executing tasks has become one of the most important features of computing systems. The article describes the implementation of energy consumption estimation in the Laptest program.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>суперкомпьютер</kwd><kwd>вычислительный кластер</kwd><kwd>тестирование производительности</kwd><kwd>энергоэффективность</kwd><kwd>RAPL</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>supercomputer</kwd><kwd>computing cluster</kwd><kwd>performance testing</kwd><kwd>energy efficiency</kwd><kwd>RAPL</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Standard Performance Evaluation Corporation, 2024. URL: http://www.spec.org/. (Дата обращения: 18 07 2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Standard Performance Evaluation Corporation, 2024. URL: http://www.spec.org/. (Дата обращения: 18 07 2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">NAS Parallel Benchmarks. URL: http://www.nas.nasa.gov/Resources/Software/npb.html. (Дата обращения: 18 06 2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">NAS Parallel Benchmarks. URL: http://www.nas.nasa.gov/Resources/Software/npb.html. (Дата обращения: 18 06 2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">A. Petitet, R. C. Whaley, J. Dongarra и A. Cleary. HPL - A Portable Implementation of the High-Performance Linpack Benchmark for Distributed-Memory Computers, 2016. URL: http://www.netlib.org/benchmark/hpl/. (Дата обращения: 04 08 2018).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">A. Petitet, R. C. Whaley, J. Dongarra и A. Cleary. HPL - A Portable Implementation of the High-Performance Linpack Benchmark for Distributed-Memory Computers, 2016. URL: http://www.netlib.org/benchmark/hpl/. (Дата обращения: 04 08 2018).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">TOP500. The List, 1993-2024. URL: https://www.top500.org/. (Дата обращения: 17 08 2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">TOP500. The List, 1993-2024. URL: https://www.top500.org/. (Дата обращения: 17 08 2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Суперкомпьютеры top50, 2023. URL: http://top50.supercomputers.ru/?page=rating. (Дата обращения: 15 08 2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Суперкомпьютеры top50, 2023. URL: http://top50.supercomputers.ru/?page=rating. (Дата обращения: 15 08 2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">BLAS (Basic Linear Algebra Subprograms) 2024. URL: https://www.openblas.net/. (Дата обращения: 23 07 2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">BLAS (Basic Linear Algebra Subprograms) 2024. URL: https://www.openblas.net/. (Дата обращения: 23 07 2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">D. Papakyriakou, I. S. B. Barbounakis. High Performance Linpack (HPL) Benchmark on Raspberry Pi 4B (8GB) Beowulf Cluster. «International Journal of Computer Applications», Т. 185 (2023) №. 25, 11-19.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">D. Papakyriakou, I. S. B. Barbounakis. High Performance Linpack (HPL) Benchmark on Raspberry Pi 4B (8GB) Beowulf Cluster. «International Journal of Computer Applications», Т. 185 (2023) №. 25, 11-19.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">J. Dongarra, M. A. Heroux, P. Luszczek. HPCG Benchmark: a New Metric for Ranking High Performance Computing Systems. Technical Report, Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciente Department, UT-EECS-15-736, Knoxville, Tennessee, 2015.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">J. Dongarra, M. A. Heroux, P. Luszczek. HPCG Benchmark: a New Metric for Ranking High Performance Computing Systems. Technical Report, Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciente Department, UT-EECS-15-736, Knoxville, Tennessee, 2015.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">А.В. Киселев, Е. А. Киселев и В. В. Корнеев. Анализ структуры информационного графа теста HPCG. «Научный сервис в сети Интернет: многообразие суперкомпьютерных миров. Труды Международной суперкомпьютерной конференции (22-27 сентября 2014 г., г. Новороссийск)» М.: Издво МГУ, 2014, 49-51.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">А.В. Киселев, Е. А. Киселев и В. В. Корнеев. Анализ структуры информационного графа теста HPCG. «Научный сервис в сети Интернет: многообразие суперкомпьютерных миров. Труды Международной суперкомпьютерной конференции (22-27 сентября 2014 г., г. Новороссийск)» М.: Издво МГУ, 2014, 49-51.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Memory Test Suite 2020. URL: https://openbenchmarking.org/suite/pts/memory. (Дата обращения: 17 07 2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Memory Test Suite 2020. URL: https://openbenchmarking.org/suite/pts/memory. (Дата обращения: 17 07 2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">The HPC Challenge (HPCC) benchmark suite. ACM, Inc., 2024. URL: https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/1188455.1188677. (Дата обращения: 18 07 2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">The HPC Challenge (HPCC) benchmark suite. ACM, Inc., 2024. URL: https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/1188455.1188677. (Дата обращения: 18 07 2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">rocHPL-MxP. 2024. URL: https://github.com/ROCm/rocHPL-MxP. (Дата обращения: 19 07 2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">rocHPL-MxP. 2024. URL: https://github.com/ROCm/rocHPL-MxP. (Дата обращения: 19 07 2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">G. Henry, E. Petit, A. Lyashevsky, P. Caday. Deconstructing HPL-MxP Benchmark: A Numerical Perspective. «Euro-Par 2024: Parallel Processing». Berlin, Heidelberg, Springer-Verlag, 2024, pp. 47 - 60.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">G. Henry, E. Petit, A. Lyashevsky, P. Caday. Deconstructing HPL-MxP Benchmark: A Numerical Perspective. «Euro-Par 2024: Parallel Processing». Berlin, Heidelberg, Springer-Verlag, 2024, pp. 47 - 60.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">S. Devineni и G. Bhargavi. Energy-Efficient Computing and Green Computing Techniques. «Computer Science, Engineering and Technology» Т.1 (2023), № 4, 37-45.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">S. Devineni и G. Bhargavi. Energy-Efficient Computing and Green Computing Techniques. «Computer Science, Engineering and Technology» Т.1 (2023), № 4, 37-45.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Б.М. Шабанов, Исследование, разработка и применение суперкомпьютерных вычислительных систем. Докторская диссертация. Москва, 2019, http://www.frccsc.ru/sites/default/files/docs/ds/002-073-02/diss/08-shabanov/ds02-08-shabanov_main.pdf?336. (Дата обращения: 25 12 2019).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Б.М. Шабанов, Исследование, разработка и применение суперкомпьютерных вычислительных систем. Докторская диссертация. Москва, 2019, http://www.frccsc.ru/sites/default/files/docs/ds/002-073-02/diss/08-shabanov/ds02-08-shabanov_main.pdf?336. (Дата обращения: 25 12 2019).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">М.С. Клинов, С. Ю. Лапшина, П. Н. Телегин, Б. М. Шабанов. Особенности использования многоядерных процессоров в научных вычислениях. «Вестник УГАТУ». T. 1 (2012), № 6(51), 25-31.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">М.С. Клинов, С. Ю. Лапшина, П. Н. Телегин, Б. М. Шабанов. Особенности использования многоядерных процессоров в научных вычислениях. «Вестник УГАТУ». T. 1 (2012), № 6(51), 25-31.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Б.М. Шабанов, П. Н. Телегин, О. С. Аладышев. Особенности использования многоядерных процессоров. «Программные продукты и системы». (2008) № 2, 7-9, 2008.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Б.М. Шабанов, П. Н. Телегин, О. С. Аладышев. Особенности использования многоядерных процессоров. «Программные продукты и системы». (2008) № 2, 7-9, 2008.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">F. Alizadeh Moghaddam, T. Geenen, P. Lago, P. Grosso. A user perspective on energy profiling tools in large scale computing environments «2015 Sustainable Internet and ICT for Sustainability (SustainIT)». Madrid, Spain, 2015, 1-5.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">F. Alizadeh Moghaddam, T. Geenen, P. Lago, P. Grosso. A user perspective on energy profiling tools in large scale computing environments «2015 Sustainable Internet and ICT for Sustainability (SustainIT)». Madrid, Spain, 2015, 1-5.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">V.M. Weaver, M. Johnson, K. Kasichayanu, J. Ralph, P. Luszczek, D. Terpstra, S. Moore. Measuring Energy and Power with PAPI. «2012 41st International Conference on Parallel Processing Workshops». Pittsburgh, PA, USA 2012, 262-268.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">V.M. Weaver, M. Johnson, K. Kasichayanu, J. Ralph, P. Luszczek, D. Terpstra, S. Moore. Measuring Energy and Power with PAPI. «2012 41st International Conference on Parallel Processing Workshops». Pittsburgh, PA, USA 2012, 262-268.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">K.N. Khan, M. Hirki, T. Niemi, J. K. Nurminen, Z. Ou. RAPL in Action: Experiences in Using RAPL for Power Measurements. «ACM Transactions on Modeling and Performance Evaluation of Computing Systems». Т.3 (2018), №2, Article 9, 1-26.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">K.N. Khan, M. Hirki, T. Niemi, J. K. Nurminen, Z. Ou. RAPL in Action: Experiences in Using RAPL for Power Measurements. «ACM Transactions on Modeling and Performance Evaluation of Computing Systems». Т.3 (2018), №2, Article 9, 1-26.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
